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to the Governor Marriner Eccles of the Federal Reserve Board, this also
made us the richest nation of the world. The war also caused the
removal of the headquarters of the world’s acceptance market from
London to New York, and Paul Warburg became the most powerful
trade acceptance banker in the world. The mainstay of the
international financiers, however, remained the same. The gold
standard was still the basis of foreign exchange, and the small group of
internationals who owned the gold controlled the monetary system of
the Western nations.
Professor Gustav Cassel wrote in 1928:
"The American dollar, not the gold standard, is the world’s monetary
standard. The AmericanFederal Reserve Board has the power to
determine the purchasing power of the dollar by making changes in
the rate of discount, and thus controls the monetary standard of the
world."
If this were true, the members of the Federal Reserve Board would be
the most powerful financiers in the world. Occasionally their
membership includes such influential men as Paul Warburg or Eugene
Meyer, Jr., but usually they are a rubber-stamp committee for the
Federal Advisory Council and the London bankers.
In May, 1925, the British Parliament passed the Gold Standard Act,
putting Great Britain back on the gold standard. The Federal Reserve
System’s major role in this event came out on March 16, 1926, when
George Seay, Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond,
testified before the House Banking and Currency Committee that:
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